Javed Akhtar is celebrated as one of India’s most iconic poets, lyricists, and screenwriters whose words have shaped Hindi cinema and literature. His journey from a challenging childhood to becoming a literary giant is an inspiring story of determination, talent, and resilience.
Early Life & Background
Born on January 17, 1945, in Gwalior, India, Javed Akhtar entered a world already steeped in poetry and creativity. His father, Jan Nisar Akhtar, was a renowned Urdu poet and songwriter for Hindi films, while his family lineage included several poets and intellectuals. Javed’s original nickname was “Jadoo,” derived from a poem line by his father, which beautifully mirrored the magic his words would later hold.

Tragedy struck early when Javed lost his mother at the tender age of eight, a loss that profoundly shaped his emotional world. Raised mostly by relatives due to his father’s frequent travel between Bombay and Lucknow, Javed’s childhood was marked by these shifts yet full of simple joys like playing cricket and enjoying local treats in Lucknow. He studied in reputed schools such as Colvin Taluqdars’ College in Lucknow and later Minto Circle in Aligarh, before graduating from Saifiya College in Bhopal. These formative years were accompanied by a deepening love for Urdu poetry and literature, laying the foundation for his future.

Entry into the Entertainment Industry
Javed Akhtar’s entry into the film industry was humble and full of struggle. Arriving in Bombay in 1964 with dreams of becoming a film director inspired by the likes of Guru Dutt and Raj Kapoor, he soon found the reality harsh and unforgiving. With no stable home, Javed survived by relying on friends’ goodwill, often sleeping at railway stations or studio compounds. He recounted moments of extreme hardship, such as having no clothes to wear and going hungry for days. Yet, his unwavering spirit pushed him forward as he took on small jobs like writing dialogues for minor films and assisting in studios.

His big break came as a screenwriter in the early 1970s, when actor Rajesh Khanna gave him and Salim Khan their first major opportunity for screenplay writing. The duo Salim-Javed soon became legendary, revolutionizing Indian cinema. Javed’s ability to craft powerful dialogues and scripts that reflected common people’s emotions resonated widely, marking a successful transition from hardship to hope.
Career Journey & Major Turning Points
Javed Akhtar’s career journey is best understood through the landmark films he scripted alongside Salim Khan. Their debut success with movies like Haathi Mere Saathi and Seeta Aur Geeta was just the beginning. The duo’s defining moment was Zanjeer (1973), a film that brought a new genre of gritty, action-packed cinema to Bollywood and made Amitabh Bachchan a star.

Following this, Deewaar and Sholay in 1975 became cult classics, showcasing Javed’s unmatched storytelling prowess. Their scripts broke new grounds with dialogues that became part of popular culture. Their partnership yielded numerous hits across the 1970s and early 1980s, including Don, Kranti, and Mr. India. While the duo split in 1982 due to creative differences, Javed continued to shine as a solo lyricist and screenwriter.

Throughout his career, Javed Akhtar evolved from scriptwriting to penning poetic song lyrics, winning acclaim for songs that combined emotional depth with lyrical beauty. His work has been pivotal in Hindi cinema’s golden era, marked by his unique voice and social commentary.
Achievements & Recognition
Javed Akhtar’s career is studded with accolades that reflect his immense contribution to Indian arts. He has won five National Film Awards for Best Lyricist and seven Filmfare Awards in the same category alongside seven Filmfare Awards for Best Scriptwriting. His award-winning works include songs from films such as Lagaan, Border, Refugee, and Godmother.

In recognition of his cultural impact, he was honored with India’s prestigious Padma Shri in 1999 and Padma Bhushan in 2007, two of the nation’s highest civilian honors. Beyond awards, Javed Akhtar’s work has inspired generations of cinephiles and artists, influencing the narrative and lyrical style in Indian cinema.
Personal Challenges & Resilience
Javed Akhtar’s story is not just about professional success but also remarkable personal resilience. Losing his mother early and living apart from his father posed significant emotional challenges. His early life struggles in Bombay—facing poverty, hunger, and loneliness—left lifelong impressions. Yet, he never let adversity dim his creative light.

His wife, actress Shabana Azmi, has publicly shared these struggles, highlighting his determination to rise beyond his circumstances. Javed’s reflections reveal a profound philosophy: embracing one’s past, however painful, is essential to gratitude and growth. These hardships taught him humility, compassion, and strength, informing both his life and artistry.
Human Side & Inspirational Takeaways
Beyond his professional laurels, Javed Akhtar is known for his warmth, wit, and intellectual humility. He remains an avid poet and a staunch advocate for freedom of expression. His life philosophy emphasizes accepting life as it unfolds, including its pains and pleasures, which is evident in his poetic works.

A lesser-known fact about Javed is his struggle even after fame; he once described feeling undeserving of luxury, a reminder of his enduring connection to his roots. His inspiring story teaches readers the power of perseverance, the value of artistic integrity, and the importance of staying true to oneself despite the toughest trials. His journey encourages others to chase dreams fearlessly and embrace life’s script with courage and grace.

Javed Akhtar’s biography is a compelling chronicle of an extraordinary man whose words have left an indelible mark on Indian culture. From the early life of Javed Akhtar filled with challenges, to the meteoric career journey of Javed Akhtar in Bollywood, to the remarkable achievements of Javed Akhtar, his inspiring story is a beacon for aspiring artists and dreamers worldwide.
Read More: https://curiousindian.in/farhan-akhtar-january-1974-present/